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One of the most challenging tasks on a rainy day is choosing what to wear. You want to stay dry and not get wet in the rain, yet at the same time you don’t want to be hot and sweaty in waterproof wear either. This is where water-resistant vs. waterproof fabrics comes into play!
Water-resistant Fabrics
Water-resistant fabrics repel water by beading it up and allowing it to slide off the surface. This means these fabrics can prevent some water from seeping through. They’re fine when it’s lightly raining or if you might end up slightly wet. However, if it rains heavily or you spend long periods outdoors in wet conditions, water-resistant fabrics may not keep you entirely dry. They’re a great option if all you need is protection from a light drizzle or occasional splashes.
Telas Impermeables
Waterproof fabrics create an impermeable seal to keep all water out. They have a special layer or coating in the fabrics that act as a barrier for all the water. This makes waterproof fabrics excellent for very rainy days or when you may get drenched, such as in a storm or if you're hiking through wet areas. They are designed to keep you dry and comfortable no matter how much it pours outside.
Water-resistant vs Waterproof: Key Differences
Nivel de protección del agua
When you’re picking out your clothes, consider how wet you could get. Waterproof fabrics are your best bet to keep you dry if you intend to be outside in heavy rain or standing in puddles. If the rain is of the drizzly, not-quite-wet variety, then water-resistant clothes are usually high and dry.
transpirabilidad
Something else to consider is breathability. When you have waterproof clothes on, it can get very hot and stuffy, especially if you move around and play outside. For rain-proof, active wear, seek out waterproof fabrics that also have breathable qualities that allow air to get through. Consider your comfort level and the dangers of overheating; this will help.
Durabilidad
Durability is super important, too. If you're going to be wearing your clothes and often get caught in the rain, be sure to choose high quality materials that will withstand the elements. Some of the less expensive water-resistant or waterproof textiles aren’t very durable and can wear out quickly. Quality clothes keep you dry and will last longer.
How to Tell if Your Clothes are Water-resistant vs Waterproof
So how do you know if your clothes are water-resistant or waterproof? The simplest method for identifying such clothing is by checking labels. Many clothing brands give you pretty clear details about how water-resistant or waterproof their fabrics are. Seek out weatherproof or waterproof- treated materials such as Gore-Tex, the gold standard for keeping water out.
Another thing a very simple test that you can do it at home! Apply a small quantity of water on the fabric. If the water beads and rolls off the surface, then that fabric is water-repellent. But if the water absorbs into the fabric immediately, it’s not waterproof and you may want to seek out a better option to keep you dry.
The Difference Between Water-Resistant and Waterproof
So many different types of technology and chemical treatments are used to make fabrics water-resistant or – the more robust option – waterproof. The following are some of the more common types you may see:
DWR (repelente al agua duradero)
DWR (Durable Water Repellent) is a chemical treatment that coats fabrics to repel water ingress. This treatment makes the water roll right off the surface of the fabric rather than soak in. That said, it's worth noting that DWR coatings can wear off over time, meaning that they may need a periodic reapplication to keep the fabric working as intended.
Gore-Tex
Mylar is a common waterproof and breathable membrane for outdoor clothing, for example, Gore-Tex. This special, vapor-permeable membrane lets sweat and water vapor vent outward but keeps water from coming in. That is the ability to retain the water on the exterior and also feel good on the inside, active.
Poliuretano
The most common waterproof coating is made of polyurethane, suitable for fabrics like nylon or polyester. This makes a robust waterproof barrier, preventing water from getting through the material. This is particularly helpful for jackets and pants that you intend to wear in rainy conditions.
Ultimately, knowing your fabrics is an important part of building a smart wardrobe. If you find yourself making a daily commute to school in the pouring rain or taking advantage of the wet and potentially wild trails for backyard camping or hiking, choosing the right fabrics can be the difference between being comfortable and dry and being soaking wet and miserable.
Sunfeng specializes in high-quality waterproof/water resistant clothing and accessories that are required for outdoor adventures. We are using robust and long-lasting materials in our products to help them guard against moist and water while delivering exceptional protection. This means you can be outdoors regardless of the weather! We are pleased to have you on board with Sunfeng Outdoor Clothing!